Agrostis capillaris

Growing form

Perennial, narrow-leaved, cespitose grass.

Size

25–100 cm high.

Stem

The stem is terete, nodose, hollow culm with continuous pith inside the nodes. The culm is erect or ascending, thin, with 2–5 nodes. The subterraneous runners are short.

Leaf

The leaves are alternate, simple, sheathed and shorter than the culm. The lamina is narrow (2–4 mm), compressed and glabrous. The ligule of the second highest leaf on the culm is short (1.3 mm) and obtuse.

Flower

The inflorescence is compact when young. At flowering time, the branches of the inflorescence are straggling. The inflorescence is a purplish brown, ovoid to pyramidal panicle which is 3–10 cm long. The spikelets are small (1.5–3.5 mm), keeled, compressed and long-pedunculate spikelets. The branches of the panicle are long, delicate and almost smooth. The spikelets are single-floreted. The glumes are membraneous, nearly equally long, and longer than the lemma. The lemma is membraneous, obtuse and awnless. The palea is short, just about half of the length of the lemma. The floret is bisexual. The filament of an anther is 1–1.5 mm long.

Fruit and seed

Grain.

Source: Pinkka e-learning: Botanical excursion to Lammi - Hillfort of Hakoinen CC BY 4.0

The map represents observations of this taxon, but it may not be used as a distribution map.

squares
Observations
  • Total squares
Checklist
MR.1
Scientific name
Agrostis capillaris
Author
L.
Vernacular names
  • nurmirölli (Finnish)
  • rödven (Swedish)
Identifier
http://tun.fi/MX.40593
Taxon rank
species
Occurrence in Finland
Collected from Finland
Status in Finland
  • 1 - spreading in the wild; to a small degree of cultivated origin
  • AOV - spontaneous, old, resident
Regulatory Status
  • Vascular plants – SUMI Project 2022 ?
Finnish Regional Red List Category
  • 2019 LC – Least Concern
  • 2010 LC – Least Concern
Experts
  • Pertti Uotila
  • Henry Väre
DNA barcode sequences
Agrostis capillaris
34 public records
Informal groups
  • MVL.343