Dactylorhiza incarnata

Growing form

Erect, perennial herb.

Size

15–50 cm high.

Stem

The stem is stout, erect with a distinct hollow cavity in the middle inside the stem.

Leaf

The stem is foliate. The distal leave reaches the inflorescence. The leaves are ascending or spreading. The lamina is compressed or keeled, and maculate with purple-brown spots or without any spots.

The bracts of flowers are dark red with nearly smooth margins.

Root

The root tubers are deeply lobed.

Flower

The inflorescence is a dense spike with many flowers. The flowers are smallish, zygomorphic, purple-red and dark-mottled. The labellum deflexed, narrow, nearly simple, spurred and the margins are revolute. The length of the spur is 3/4 of the length of the ovary.

Fruit and seed

The fruit is a capsule. The seeds are minuscule, dust-like.

Source: Pinkka e-learning: Botanical excursion to Lammi - Suurisuo, Janakkala CC BY 4.0

The map represents observations of this taxon, but it may not be used as a distribution map.

squares
Observations
  • Total squares
Checklist
MR.1
Scientific name
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Author
(L.) Soó
Vernacular names
  • punakämmekkä (Finnish)
  • ängsnycklar (Swedish)
Identifier
http://tun.fi/MX.40068
Taxon rank
species
Occurrence in Finland
Collected from Finland
Status in Finland
  • AOV - spontaneous, old, resident
Finnish Regional Red List Category
  • 2010 NE – Not Evaluated
  • 2000 NT – Near Threatened
Expert
  • Pertti Uotila
DNA barcode sequences
Dactylorhiza incarnata
23 public records
Informal groups
  • Vascular plants