Japanese knotweed – Reynoutria japonica
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Description
Japanese knotweed is a fast-growing perennial herb in the family Polygonaceae. It forms dense stands which may reach up to 3 m tall. In its native habitat in Japan, it usually grows only 0,3 to 1,5 m in height.
Japanese knotweed thrives in a wide range of habitats. It requires light to grow and, therefore, it favors sunny habitats such as riversides, landfills and along roads and railways. It also grows in semi-shaded places such as forest clearings and edges, but rarely in forest. It also thrives on clayey and very barren habitats, and it is not demanding on soil acidity.
Description text authors:
Ryttäri, T. SYKE. Updated by Luke 2023.
Observations in Finland
The map represents observations of this taxon, but it may not be used as a distribution map.
A total of observations in Finland ?
squares
Observations
- Total squares
Species card
Checklist
MR.1
Scientific name
Reynoutria japonica
Author
Houtt.
Vernacular names
- japanintatar (Finnish)
- parkslide (Swedish)
- Japanese knotweed (English)
Identifier
http://tun.fi/MX.38240
Taxon rank
species
Occurrence in Finland
Collected from Finland
Status in Finland
- TNV - alien, new, resident
- 3 - spreading in the wild; completely of cultivated origin
This species is invasive
Establishment | Established |
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Regulatory Status
Finland’s National Strategy on Invasive Alien Species (GR 2012) ? Government Decree on Managing the Risk Caused by Alien Species (704/2019, VN 912/2023) ?
Finnish Regional Red List Category
- 2019 NA – Not Applicable
- 2010 NA – Not Applicable
Expert
- Pertti Uotila
DNA barcode sequences
Informal groups
- Vascular plants
Taxon information in machine-readable form