Carex diandra

Growing form

Perennial, narrow-leaved, loosely cespitose herb.

Size

20–60 cm high.

Stem

The stem is erect, with continuous pith, scabrous, nearly terete at the base and obtusely triangular at the summit.

Leaf

The basal leaf sheaths are gray-brown or black-brown, faintly lustrous and entire. The leaves are sessile, sheathed and slightly shorter than the culm. The lamina is narrow, 2–4 mm wide and gray-green.

Flower

The inflorescence consists of 5–10 spikes, and is 2–4 cm long, rather dense, terete and unbranched. The spikes are fusiform, sessile or the most proximal ones have a short peduncle. Spikes consist of both pistillate and staminate flowers. The staminate flowers are located at the summit of the spike. The pistillate flowers are located at the base of the spike. A staminate flower has three stamens. A pistillate flower has two stigmas and it is surrounded by a perigynium. The pistillate scales are 2–3 mm long, light brown or maroon and with a hyaline margin. A perigynium is 2–3 mm long, lustrous and brown. There are two thick veins on the dorsal side at the base of the perigynium. The beak is long and dentate.

Fruit and seed

The fruit is an achene which matures inside the perigynium.

Source: Pinkka e-learning: Botanical excursion to Lammi - Hazel grove and herb-rich forest vegetation by the lake Pääjärvi, herb-rich forest slope on the hill Linnavuori. CC BY 4.0

The map represents observations of this taxon, but it may not be used as a distribution map.

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Observations
  • Total squares
Checklist
MR.1
Scientific name
Carex diandra
Author
Schrank
Vernacular names
  • liereäsara (Finnish)
  • trindstarr (Swedish)
Identifier
http://tun.fi/MX.40292
Taxon rank
Occurrence in Finland
Status in Finland
Regulatory Status
Finnish Regional Red List Category
  • 2019
  • 2010
Experts
  • Pertti Uotila
  • Heikki Toivonen
DNA barcode sequences
Carex diandra
38 public records
Informal groups
  • Vascular plants