Usnea

Growing form

Fruticose lichen (‘beard lichen’).

Size

Medium sized to large (usually < 20 cm).

Thallus

Lobes narrow, richly branched, bushy erect to long pendent, thallus attached to substrate by single holdfast. Main branches with numerous short side branches (fibrillae) and with an internal, strong, pale central strand. Cortex often with wart-like outgrowths (papillae). Many species produce soredia or isidia.

Fruitbody

Apothecia rare in the Finnish species, with thalloid margin, hymenium pale brown.

Spores

Ascospores one-celled, hyaline.

Algal partner

Green alga (Trebouxia)

Source: Pinkka oppimisympäristö: Metsälajintuntemus - Jäkälät (fi) CC BY 4.0

The map represents observations of this taxon, but it may not be used as a distribution map.

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Observations
  • Total squares
Checklist
FinBIF master checklist
Scientific name
Usnea
Author
Dill. ex Adans.
Vernacular names
  • naavat (Finnish)
  • skägglavar (Swedish)
Identifier
http://tun.fi/MX.67212
Taxon rank
genus
Experts
  • Saara Velmala
  • Leena Myllys
  • Teuvo Ahti
DNA barcode sequences
Informal groups
  • MVL.233
  • Lichenized and lichenicolous fungi
  • Lichenized fungi